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Armadillidium Klugii "Pudding" is another popular color morph in the Klugii family that originates from the Montenegro locale. It distinguishes itself from it's other counterparts by lacking the red skirt on it's sides. The base color ranges from light to dark brown and the classic 3 rows of spots that run down their segments can be yellow, white or a mix of both. These colorful clown isopods have a somewhat shy disposition but will become more bold as numbers increase. Clown isopods are possibly the most readily accessible and widely affordable isopods available in the hobby that have bright, vivid variable coloring that rivals some of the more exotic and high priced isopods like those in the Merulanella family. Their fun almost clown like polka dot spotting along with their endearing nature makes them a must have for any collection.  Average room temperature will suit them just fine but they are noted to thrive better at slightly elevated temperatures of 74-79F. This species prefers a sharp moisture gradient with 1/3 up to 1/2 of the enclosure being lightly damp and the rest dry to bone dry. They will not fair well if all of the enclosure is damp or wet. They enjoy all of the classic isopod food fares like squash, carrots and other veggies along with any commercial isopod powdered food like Repashy. However, they greatly benefit from protein in the form of freeze dried minnows, shrimp, fish pellets, fish flakes and other protein based food sources. Be sure to feed these on the drier side as they can spoil quickly in humid environments and attract unwanted pests.  While this unique terrestrial crustacean is not overly difficult to keep, a culture can crash rather quickly if their specific care needs like moisture gradient, ventilation, and protein based foods are not consistently adhered to. They are typically on the slow side to reproduce. But once established they will be very prolific on a regular basis. See our full care guide for Armadillidium Klugii "Pudding" which has comprehensive expanded details for all care aspects of this interesting isopod species! Quick Facts Origin: Mediterranean areas including India, and central to north Africa  Scientific Name: Armadillidium Klugii Morph Name: Pudding Characteristics: A mutation of the Montenegro line that lacks the red skirt Size: Around 0.5 inch on average Activity level: Generally reclusive but more bold with high numbers

Porcellio Flavomarginatus is one of the crown jewels in the Porcellio family. Originating from Greece, they have a bright white serrated skirt surrounding a deep gray to black base. Most individuals will also display two rows of white dots or lines running the full length of the pereon section. This species as of now is fairly less common in the hobby. We have spent at least a full year growing our robust culture to what it is now and they are an absolutely fascinating isopod worth adding to your collection! Interesting abstract fact, the translation of their scientific name is "Yellow Bordered Woodlouse" which obviously conflicts with their actual appearance as there is no yellow.  Porcellio Flavomarginatus does have a few specific care requirements that set it apart from most other isopods. They need a sharp moisture gradient with good section of their environment completely dry. Like any isopod, they still need a moist area to hydrate their gills, but this should not be more than 25% of the enclosure. Next is air flow. It needs to be moderate to high. This can create challenges with keeping the moist area from drying out. A deeper moist side substrate can help with this since deeper soil will retain moisture longer. They also seem to enjoy and benefit from some extra height in the mid range and/or dry section. This is best achieved with carefully stacked medium pieces of cork bark. This unique isopod will eat all of the typical food options like various vegetables, powdered isopod diets like Repashy Morning Wood or Bug Burger. But like most Porcellio, they are very fond of protein based foods like freeze dried minnows, shrimp pellets, fish flakes and dried insects.  Unfortunately (in our experience) and perhaps the reason they are less common is that they are unforgiving in these needs and a culture will quickly crash if these aspects are neglected for more than a very short time. But, if you give them what they need consistently, they will flourish and breed readily. If you are interested but still uncertain fear not! We have a thorough Porcellio Flavomarginatus Care Guide that delves into the nitty gritty details you will need to master this rare and rewarding species! Quick Facts Origin: Greece and a handful of Turkish islands bordering Greece Family Classification: Porcellionidae > Porcellio > Flavomarginatus Morph Name: N/A, this NOT the Crete Morph Average Size: Up to 0.75 inches Activity level: Daytime active and adventurous Difficulty: Intermediate

Porcellio Haasi is a titan class isopod capable of reaching lengths a little over an inch long. They are a great intro species if you're new to the larger Spanish Porcellio types. This variant known as "Bright" is not a color morph, but a locale largely isolated to the mountainous areas of Northwest Spain. They are characterized by their silvery metallic mottled patterns, sometimes with a hint of yellow. A truly attractive and unique isopod species! Full grown males on average reach 1 to 1.10 inches with females only slightly smaller. With that said, they need generous space. Not only for the obvious fact they are larger, but that males can be territorial and an off balance ratio of males to females can result in fighting along with the females being "harassed" which causes stress and other potential issues. A sterilite gasket sealed bin or glass tank measuring at least 18-24 long by 12 or more inches wide is ideal for a starter colony with some room to grow. Enclosures can be enhanced with natural botanical items to simulate the isopods habitat in the wild. This helps them feel secure which in turn promotes their natural processes like eating and breeding. The preferred temperature range for P. Haasi is 68-76F. Moisture gradient and ventilation is where the potential challenging aspect of this species comes into play. They do best in a drier set up than most typical isopods but still need a moist area or two to avoid desiccating. If your set up is large enough, a few different areas that vary in this way can be beneficial. Such as having two separate moist corners and some dry area in between. They will often migrate between moist and dry areas at different times of the day to facilitate their biological processes as needed. A second layer of needs that makes them a little more involved is that they need medium to high ventilation. This is easiest achieved with an enclosure that has some level of height up and away from the substrate. In the areas that are to be moist, the substrate can be a bit deeper which in turn retains humidity longer. A few pieces of cork bark strategically placed over some of the moist side will also help retain the humidity levels and reduce the frequency of watering needed to maintain a proper moisture gradient. They also seem to appreciate some stacked cork bark which gives them another dimension to regulate their moisture needs by climbing higher away from the substrate. Isopods are detritivores. Their primary diet in nature is leaf litter and decayed wood. Both of these should always be available in abundance. They will also happily consume any other decomposing organic plant or animal matter they come across. As such it is vital to supplement your isopods with other food sources on a semi regular basis. They enjoy food options like squash, radishes, carrots and other veggies along with commercial isopod powdered food like Repashy. Being a Porcellio, they do appreciate some protein occasionally which can be things like freeze dried minnows, shrimp, fish pellets, dried insects and other protein based food sources. Be sure to feed these on the drier side as they can spoil quickly in humid environments and attract unwanted pests. It should also be noted it's highly recommended to have some form of calcium available at all times. As these unique isopods naturally occur in the limestone caves and cliff side environments, the closer your set up can mimic their natural surroundings, the better your chance of success. P. Haasi Bright is a spin off of their more common "High Yellow" cousin, but are essentially the same animal. Though they are mostly hidden by day, if you look in on them after the lights have been out for a short time, you will see them fully out and about foraging for food and exploring their surroundings. Their monochrome appearance offers something a little different for the avid hobbyist wishing to have a diversification of color and appearance in their collection. Quick Facts Origin: North West Spain Classification: Porcellionidae> Porcellio > Haasi Size: Up to 1.25 inches Activity level: Generally reclusive. Most active at night. Difficulty: Intermediate

Porcellio Succinctus is an ultra rare hard to find XL Porcellio isopod and is among the best of the best in our isopod line up at this point in time. If an isopod can be "pretty", this one fits the bill! Full grown adults are nothing short of spectacular with their unique markings and larger than life girth. Their body size averages around an inch in length, sometimes slightly larger. But their extra long uropods and antennae can add up to another full inch, predominantly in males who are slightly larger than their female counterparts. Be strongly advised, this is an ADVANCED isopod species and is NOT recommended for beginners or newer keepers with only limited experience! They require very specific care and can perish easily if the parameters are not properly maintained. Things like large swings in temperature and/or humidity are not usually taken well with this species. Please reach out to us if you have any specific questions or need any clarification on the finer points of their care outlined below. Porcellio Succinctus hails from Spain. Primarily areas that have high concentrations of limestone, especially limestone cliffs on the Eastern seaboard. Their environmental factors in the enclosure are vital if they are to succeed as a new culture. In the wild they can be found inside of caves or in and around rocky structures and other similar formations. They are a largely dry set up isopod but like all other isopod species they do require some level of moisture to breathe and stay hydrated. Our Succinctus enclosure is 25% moist then tapering off in dryness for the remainder with the very far end being more or less bone dry. This set up type offers a sharp gradient but also some "in between" area so they can move about to the location that best suits their current needs. This factor alone can be challenging which has no one size fits all answer far as how to make your enclosure work this way because all of the variables that will affect any given enclosure will be different based on the type of enclosure, the size, the ambient climate in the location in which they are kept among others. This is an important aspect with isopod keeping in general and is all the more vital with P. Succinctus. The best way to dial your enclosure in is good old fashioned trial and error. Fine tuning the factors you can control like ventilation and and watering amount/frequency will be the key to creating a stable environment for these rather demanding isopods. Providing a thicker substrate one one side will help retain moisture longer and multiple hides throughout the different 'micro climates' in your set up should give them several options where they can best move to what suits them at any given time. Ventilation should be on the higher side to avoid stagnation, but balanced enough to where everything doesn't completely dry up in a very short period of time. For temperature, average room temps of 69-76F with a modest night drop are no problem. As mentioned earlier, avoid large sudden fluctuations with temperature and humidity as these isopods don't fare well in these conditions. Since this is a much larger isopod than the typical fare, we recommend a larger footprint to accommodate them. There is more to this than the practical statement of a bigger isopod needs a bigger enclosure. Mature males of P. Succinctus are highly territorial and if they are forced in a set up that doesn't allow modest spacing they can quickly and easily die of stress. The same applies for the females since it will be harder for them to escape "eager" males looking for attention. Providing as many hides as practical will also help minimize these conflicts. Males are easily identified by their long showing uropods and antennae while the females will be a bit smaller in size but still fantastically impressive. A minimum 10 gallon glass tank or 12qt gasket sealed sterilite bin is fine for a starter colony of 12-15 individuals. This designer isopod will eat all of thetypical food options like various vegetables, powdered isopod dietslike Repashy Morning Wood or Bug Burger. But like most Porcellio, they are very fond of protein based foods like freeze dried minnows, shrimp pellets, fish flakes and dried insects. An isopods primary diet above all is decayed wood and dried leaf litter so be sure these are always available in abundance. Small limestone chunks like Texas holy rock work well but cuttlebone is also fully acceptable to help ensure they get their calcium needs met. Lastly, it should be understood these isopods are VERY SLOW breeders. Females only have 1-2 medium size broods per year in the warmer months of summer. This fact combined with their sensitivity requiring a high level of care are the primary factors to their higher value and cost. But this is slowly changing and we are thrilled after nearly a year of hard work to be able to offer a very limited amount of this truly spectacular isopod for your collection! Quick Facts Origin: Spain Family Classification: Porcellionidae > Porcellio > Succinctus Average Size: 2+ inches with uropods and antennae Activity level: Mostly active at night Difficulty: Advanced

Porcellionides Pruinosus is one of the more common isopod species in the hobby. They are often favored for a clean up crew as they are highly adaptable to a variety of climates. They can thrive in any climate for semi arid to sub tropical. If using in semi-arid, do understand they still need a moist area to hydrate and cannot survive in a 100% bone dry enclosure. That aside, they are very prolific and will reproduce readily so long as their basic needs are met. They are soft bodied also making them ideal for feeders for smaller lizards, frogs or similar. This particular morph "Orange Cream" was created by crossing the regular powder orange with another morph called "Oreo Crumbles". They have a very attractive coloration consisting of random orange splotching over a white to off white base. The oranges can range bright to dark, but all specimens typically have a very nice contrast to them and are great show isopods if that is your desire. They are both day and night active so you can enjoy them all hours of the day and night. A 6 quart gasket sealed storage bin or small glass aquarium is sufficient for a small starter culture. Standard or bioactive enclosures can be enhanced with natural botanical items to simulate the isopods habitat in the wild. This helps them feel secure which in turn promotes their natural processes like eating and breeding. Average room temperature in the low to mid 70sF will suit them just fine. Around one half to one third of the enclosure should have damp (not wet) sphagnum moss with the remainder being a bit on the dry side. This species does seem to appreciate a steep moisture gradient. They will often migrate between moist and dry areas at different times of the day. A few pieces of cork bark strategically placed over some of the moist side will help retain the humidity levels and reduce the frequency of watering needed to maintain a proper moisture gradient. Isopods are detritivores. Their primary diet in nature is leaf litter and decayed wood. Both of these should always be available in abundance. They will also happily consume any other decomposing organic plant or animal matter they come across. As such it is vital to supplement your isopods with other food sources on a semi regular basis. They enjoy food options like squash, radishes, carrots and other veggies along with commercial isopod powdered food like Repashy. Orange Cream isopods are fond of protein in their diets which can be things like freeze dried minnows, shrimp, fish pellets, dried insects and other protein based food sources. They do have an impressive feeding response when offered such items. Almost like a swarm of piranhas, they will cluster all over the food source and devour it quickly.  Be sure to feed these on the drier side as they can spoil quickly in humid environments and attract unwanted pests. Porcellionides Pruinosus comes in many color forms, but this is one of our favorites. The bright oranges and whites combined with the fact they are rather active during the day makes them a top notch display isopod. The fact they are highly adaptable to a wide range of climates and very hardy is a win! You get a flashy isopod that can fill nearly any need from feeders, to display and or clean up crew! Quick Facts Origin: Europe Classification: Porcellionidae > Porcellionides > Porcellionides Pruinosus Characteristics: Random light and dark orange splotching. Fast moving. Soft bodied. Environmentally adaptable. Average Size: Around 0.50" inch Activity level: Active both day and night Difficulty: Easy